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oldzimm

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[quote="renegade"]So http://www.pabucks.com/deer-hunting-forum/mods/bbcode_box/images/bold.gifnow we have wolves huh. Well move over bigfoot and tig'r too.

But you missed my point. Coyotes were never an issue back then because they weren't in any large numbers. There was never a bounty on coyotes. They didn't start showing up until the 1930's and have slowly increased since. All bounties were ended in 1965. The problem of an increasing coyote population wasn't noticed until the late 70's and research into them started in the 80's.[/quote]


I don't recall anyone saying there were wolves in Pa, but you believe in bigfoot.......interesting.

Your whole next paragraph on coyotes don't make sense.

-"Coyotes were never an issue back then", then is when, you have been talking about the 1900's in an earlier
post. "No measurable good ever resulted from the Game Commission's predator bounties in the 1900s."
which leads to the next bullet.
-"There was never a bounty on coyotes."oook, then why did you mention the next bullet?
-"All bounties were ended in 1965."
-"The problem of an increasing coyote population wasn't noticed until the late 70's", makes sense to me,
bounties were ended in 1965 and the increasing population was noticed 10 to 15 years later.
-"and research into them started in the 80's" So anything that is written down about coyotes prior to the "80's" is
nothing more than a "educated guess", at best?

In my opinion, I think the coyote was nearly exterminated prior to 1850 by our colonial ancestors. Back then they were referred to as wolves because our ancestors were clueless on what a coyote was, but they sure knew what a wolf was from back in the old country and through legend/lore or children's stories they had a natural fear of wolves, thus the pursuit to eliminate then (coyote) along with the Eastern cougar/panther from Penns woods.

Of course we all know the cougar is slowly making his way back into Pa, to terrorize the people and scare little children from going out in the dark. [bustagut] (I had to put that in, just for all you nonbelievers) [bustagut] [bustagut]


Will (Oldzimm) Zimmerman
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My opinion is, coyotes killing lots of deer is a bit overblown. I realize studies have proven they are killing some fawns. However we have also been told the % of fawns in the antlerless kill hasn't changed at all for years. Of course that may be because there's actually more fawns being born since doe are healthier, due to improved habitat.
On Tues I saw 14 deer coming out of the game lands, west of Rt 104 Union Co. I looked them over for a few min. There were only 4 adults, the rest were fawns. Last eve I took a drive in the western part of the Co, saw 12 deer in one field, again most were fawns.
If coyotes are killing a few fawns, so what! I think its cool hearing them yip and howl early and late in the fall, it adds some excitement when hunters are walking to their stands in the dark, and a coyote starts yodeling within 100yd, makes the hair stand on end! [eyes33] [thumbup]

I meet an interesting hunter this past fall. Him and several friends hunt coyotes with dogs in BESForest, they have probably killed more coyotes then anybody else the last 10 years. He claimed they have found very little evidence that coyotes kill deer. He also said, he actually thinks there's less coyotes the last few years in BESForest.
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mountaineer made the false statement that they were re-introducing wolves into PA and you said "good point".

you said "When I was a kid seeing or even hearing of a coyote sighting was unheard of and they say bounties didn't work, who is kidding who here?"

I said "The coyote population wasn't that big back when you were a kid."

Then you said "if the coyote population was so bad at one time that the PGC thought it needed a bounty on coyotes, then it must of worked because coyotes were unheard of when I was a kid. What was the point of having a bounty if the population wasn't that bad?"

Then I said "Coyotes were never an issue back then because they weren't in any large numbers. There was never a bounty on coyotes. They didn't start showing up until the 1930's and have slowly increased since."
Make sense now? We were talking about the time frame of when you were a kid. There were even less coyotes before you were a kid.

My comment about the bounties was to bounties in general. Most bounties were on birds and foxes but they realized they weren't being effective and in some instances having the opposite effect, and they ended all bounties in 1965. There was never a bounty on coyotes because they were never a problem due to their low population. You really should get that book I mentioned before on the history(100 years) of conservation in PA. I detect a bit of a history buff in you and I think you would find the book a very interesting look at wildlife management of yesteryear.

I said "research" started in the 80's, not the discovery of coyotes. Just because there was no research doesn't mean they weren't keeping track of the animal in logs or journals. In 1930's they trapped a few and discovered they were a breed of coy-dogs. Then 4 years later they trapped one in Elk county that was a full fledged eastern coyote. So yes they had kept track of them on paper.

The last wolf was killed I believe it said in 1890 and the last panther in 1903. I don't have the book with me. I hear a mountain lion / cougar / puma was spotted recently over in state college climbing a boulder on campus, and someone swears they got pics of it!
oldzimm

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[quote="AR fan"]My opinion is, coyotes killing lots of deer is a bit overblown. I realize studies have proven they are killing some fawns. However we have also been told the % of fawns in the antlerless kill hasn't changed at all for years. Of course that may be because there's actually more fawns being born since doe are healthier, due to improved habitat.
On Tues I saw 14 deer coming out of the game lands, west of Rt 104 Union Co. I looked them over for a few min. There were only 4 adults, the rest were fawns. Last eve I took a drive in the western part of the Co, saw 12 deer in one field, again most were fawns.
If coyotes are killing a few fawns, so what! I think its cool hearing them yip and howl early and late in the fall, it adds some excitement when hunters are walking to their stands in the dark, and a coyote starts yodeling within 100yd, makes the hair stand on end! [eyes33] [thumbup]

I meet an interesting hunter this past fall. Him and several friends hunt coyotes with dogs in BESForest, they have probably killed more coyotes then anybody else the last 10 years. He claimed they have found very little evidence that coyotes kill deer. He also said, he actually thinks there's less coyotes the last few years in BESForest.[/quote]


That's not hard to figure out, coyotes go to where the food is, if the food isn't in the mountains, then the coyotes head for the valley. I shot a coyote a mile an a half east of Mifflinburg and one of the biggest coyotes I ever seen was crossing my farm (mile east of Mifflinburg) and damnit I didn't have a gun.

I talked to a fella that hunts back in the Cowan area and he said he hardly seen a deer last season and that's unusual for that area (AG/wooded area), but the last couple of years they had a lot of coyote/bear activity. (I assume you heard of the nuisance bear that was shot back there last year, well I helped eat that SOB [bustagut])

You seen 14 deer on game lands west of Rt 104 and 12 deer in one field in western Union County, the game lands in Union County are hardly Mountain areas and are linked to farmlands and those same fields you seen 12 deer in, I use to see 50+ deer in during the fall, now it is a fact that deer herd up during winter months, so seeing 12 deer isn't all that great if you seen them close to Paddy mountain (I assume those are the fields where you seen them), Paddy mountain can handle a much larger volume of deer then other areas in the county.

Will (Oldzimm) Zimmerman
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Zimm- I'm not saying, seeing 14 and 12 deer is good or bad. My point is, most of them were fawns.
oldzimm

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I know exactly what Mountaineer said and it was nothing about the re-introduction of wolves into PA.

[quote="Mountaineer"]Re-introduction of the once endangered Wolf is a sure sign bounties worked at some point time. [sad3][/quote]

I was assuming and Mountaineer can correct me if I'm wrong, that he was talking about the re-introduction of wolves in the western states, in places like Yellow Stone National Park.

We all know there was a bounty on wolves at one time and it worked or there wouldn't be an re-introduction. Now other than size, there isn't much difference between wolves and coyotes, it is the same body makeup. So why couldn't a bounty work?

As I said before, I realize we can't totally rid the state of the coyotes, but we sure can keep them in check.

Just think, if we have a problem with coyotes now, wait till those wild boars start spreading through the state, once that happens, hunting as we know it will be done. (talk about a drastic change in habitat) If farmers complain of crop damage done by deer, wild boars will take crop damage to a whole new level.

Will (Oldzimm) Zimmerman
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"I know exactly what Mountaineer said and it was nothing about the re-introduction of wolves into PA.

[quote="Mountaineer"]Re-introduction of the once endangered Wolf is a sure sign bounties worked at some point time. [sad3][/quote]

I was assuming and Mountaineer can correct me if I'm wrong, that he was talking about the re-introduction of wolves in the western states, in places like Yellow Stone National Park."


So do you know or were you assuming? Since we were talking about coyotes in Pa and bounties in Pa., I had know reason to jump to the assumption he meant out west. But neither here nor there it's irrelevant....
Yes there was a bounty on wolves from the 1600's thru the 1800's and it worked. Different era. I'm not saying a bounty wouldn't work to lower the population, the PGC reached that conclusion before. I'm saying it isn't practicle in today's day and age, both financially and socially. Someone has to pay for it and I don't think it would fly with the sportsmen or politicians. The PGC is in financial trouble now. They aren't going to dish out revenue unless an equal stream of revenue is coming in.
Now if they did something like added $1 to the license (approx. $850k) and gave a bounty of $20/coyote but limited it to 42,500 bounties (850k/20=42,500), that might have a chance. But that increase won't happen without the additional needed increase right along with it. And then theres still the social aspect with the animal rights lobby that would have to be overcome.

The wild pigs issue will have a different twist because it will effect many more people and livelihoods, whereas coyotes are helping with what many people want, a smaller deer population. And the pig issue is already being dealt with (I don't necessarily mean successfully) because of it's damage potential. But if you think about it, it's similar to the deer / habiatat issue, but on a whole other level.
pricejo

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AR, think about what you’re saying!

“My opinion is, coyotes killing lots of deer is a bit overblown. I realize studies have proven they are killing some fawns.”

You obviously haven’t read the studies done by PA and neighboring states, and unlike other states, PA also has a high bear population. In PA’s study, bears actually killed more fawns than coyotes. So, whatever coyotes are killing, you can multiply that figure by 2.

"However we have also been told the % of fawns in the antlerless kill hasn't changed at all for years. Of course that may be because there's actually more fawns being born since doe are healthier, due to improved habitat."

Are you serious about that statement?

If there’s more fawns being born due to healthier deer, it should be showing up in the harvest, and it’s not. So, what’s happening to the extra fawns being born? Could it be our fawn retention is rate is lower, and why would it be lower, maybe predation?

“He claimed they have found very little evidence that coyotes kill deer.”

They probably don’t kill many deer, but they are experts at locating and killing fawns.

Also, it would be more accurate to use the term “predators” when referring to animals that prey on deer, and that includes coyotes, bears, and bobcats.


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